Norton Commando
via Wikipedia: BSA motorcycles · see source
- field
- Motorcycle manufacturing
- nationality
- British
- known_for
- Rubber-mounted engine, five-time Machine of the Year
Lore & Background
A planned new engine, the P10 (later Z26), was abandoned due to complexity and oil leaks; instead, the existing Atlas engine was canted forward in a new frame designed by Dr. Stefan Bauer, who rubber-mounted the engine to isolate vibration. Consultants Wolff Ohlins designed one-piece fibreglass bodywork.
Reader's Guide
The Norton Commando is significant as the last major British parallel-twin motorcycle, representing the final flowering of Norton's engineering before the industry's decline. Its rubber-mounted engine, designed by Dr. Stefan Bauer, was a novel solution to the inherent vibration of vertical twins, though it caused chain problems solved by mounting the swinging arm on the engine/gearbox plates. Financial troubles, a sit-in at Meriden, and government loan recalls led to receivership.
Did You Know?
- The engine was canted forward, unlike traditional Norton upright cylinders.
- The swinging arm was mounted on the engine/gearbox plates to prevent the chain jumping off under acceleration.
Common Misconceptions (Editorial)
Some believe the Norton Commando’s engine was a completely new design, but in fact the planned new P10/Z26 engine was abandoned; the bike used the existing Atlas engine, simply canted forward in a new frame. Others think the rubber mounting was an afterthought or cosmetic, but it was a deliberate feature designed by Dr. Stefan Bauer specifically to isolate vibration. It is also commonly assumed the bodywork was designed by Norton’s own team, when it was actually created by outside consultants Wolff Ohlins.
Why It Matters (Editorial)
The Norton Commando endures as a landmark of British engineering because it solved the chronic vibration problems of large parallel twins not with a new motor, but with an elegant chassis innovation — rubber-mounting the engine. Its five-time “Machine of the Year” award and iconic canted-engine silhouette prove that clever problem-solving can outshine raw power, making it a lasting symbol of 1960s/70s motorcycle innovation.
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